Resumen
dverse effects on the environment as a result of human activities, especially in the industrial sector, reveal the particular importance of environmental considerations in the design, deployment, and operation of industrial and construction projects has great significance. Meanwhile, the oil industry requires specific attention due to its crucial role in the Iran economy and international trade and realising numerous pollutants from crude oil extraction and production to refining and consumption of oil products. Analyses of oil and industrial activities in the Assaluyeh region indicate that petroleum effluent, noise pollution caused by industrial and oil activities, incineration of separated gases in flares, crude oil transportation, non-compliance with environmental laws, etc., are the most critical issues of the region that cause the pollution of seawater, soil, air and its subsequent consequences. Observing ecological considerations in all aspects of oil and industrial activities is necessary to control and eliminate the harmful effects of oil and industrial activities in the region. While investigating environmental pollution caused by oil and industrial activities in Assaloye, the present study reviews the relevant
international and national laws and regulations to examine their effectiveness in controlling and preventing pollution. Finally, some recommendations are provided to improve the present laws and regulations.
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